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Before you begin to transport an injured/ill dog, you need to ascertain the factors surrounding the dog's injury(ies). Some factors to consider are:
Assessing the dog's injuries by:
Muzzling and
injured dog All dogs need to be muzzled for any handling or treatment(including transporting to a car to get it to professional medical care or removing it from the car to take it inside the veterinary hospital) that might be frightening or painful. |
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This
is an example of an open or cage muzzle. These are the best kind of
muzzle for an injured or ill dog. It allows the dog to breathe easily
and if the dog vomits, the dog will not aspirate the vomitus.
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This
is a cloth muzzle. They are easy to store and carry in a car for
emergencies. These come in different sizes. They work well for long
snouted dogs.The same principal is used when all you have is a scarf or cloth to muzzle a dog. Wrap the cloth around the mouth and nose and then bring it around tot he back of the head and tie it off. |
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Do Not Muzzle a Dog When The Dog Is:
Carrying an
Injured Dog Special Considerations When Transporting an Injured Dog Always suspect a broken back or spinal cord injuries in all dogs that are unconscious or are unable to stand after a fall from a height or being struck by a motor vehicle. Dogs with these kinds of injuries should be move as gently as possible onto a flat surface( such as a door or a piece of plywood) causing as little twisting to the head, neck and spine as possible. Place a blanket over the animal and using whatever means available (duct tape or rope) secure the dog to the flat surface so that movement will be minimized during transportation. When moving the dog once secured to the flat surface, be sure to keep the head elevated higher than the hindquarters. * Note - This differs from the way you would transport an ill or injured dog that is in shock, but does not have spinal cord or head injuries. Dogs which are in shock should also be transported on a flat surface if possible (however, this is not necessary). They should be transported in a manner which facilitates breathing and with their heads lower than their hindquarters to promote good blood pressure. |
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These pictures and the content were taken from the book, "Dog Owner's Home Veterinary Handbook" 3rd Edition by James M. Giffin MD & Liisa D. Carlson, DVM. |